IAB RANKINGS – Europe

Europe fee and staff tables

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Europe fee 2023
Rank	Name	Fee income (US$m)	Last Year's fee income (US$m)	Growth rate (%)	Fee split (%)					Year-end
Rank	Name	Fee income (US$m)	Last Year's fee income (US$m)	Growth rate (%)	Audit & Assurance	Accounting services	Tax services	Advisory	Other	Year-end
Networks
1	BDO	3,756.9	3,728.4	1%	40	19	19	22	-	Sep-22
2	Grant Thornton*	2,356.4	2,321.0	2%	35	-	16	47	2	Sep-22
3	ETL GLOBAL	2,206.6	2,030.9	9%	8	60	20	8	4	Dec-22
4	Mazars*	1,702.9	1,611.7	6%	44	17	17	19	3	Aug-22
5	HLB International	1,435.9	1,459.0	-2%	21	26	21	26	6	Dec-22
6	RSM	1,252.5	1,197.5	5%	32	25	20	22	1	Dec-22
7	Baker Tilly International	1,164.5	1,207.2	-4%	32	26	20	11	11	Dec-22
8	Nexia International*	1,090.9	1,869.4	-42%	28	30	23	15	4	Jun-22
9	Crowe	1,015.5	1,065.9	-5%	46	-	23	12	19	Dec-22
10	Moore Global	941.2	851.0	11%	25	28	18	18	11	Dec-22
11	Kreston Global	846.5	796.8	6%	29	34	19	11	7	Oct-22
12	PKF International	636.4	538.2	18%	33	26	17	12	12	Jun-22
13	MGI Worldwide*	441.4	448.9	-2%	23	35	19	7	16	Dec-22
14	Russell Bedford International*	421.0	393.9	7%	20	34	15	8	23	Dec-22
15	ECOVIS International*	406.0	423.6	-4%	14	24	28	23	12	Dec-22
16	UHY International*	263.4	287.5	-8%	33	30	17	16	4	Dec-22
17	TGS*	224.2	202.2	11%	11	49	18	11	11	Sep-22
18	SFAI*	181.0	175.0	3%	35	26	21	15	3	Oct-22
19	Parker Russell International*	123.3	120.8	2%	40	36	15	4	5	Dec-22
20	Auren*	118.1	124.4	-5%	21	23	32	16	8	Dec-22
21	IECnet*	102.2	100.8	1%	15	37	26	12	10	Jun-22
22	ShineWing International*	56.6	58.4	-3%	41	7	32	18	2	Dec-22
23	FinExpertiza*	43.1	29.0	49%	22	36	5	24	13	Jun-22
24	Reanda International	39.3	40.6	-3%	27	24	21	9	19	Dec-22
25	Kudos International	16.7	17.1	-3%	27	43	14	3	13	Sep-22
26	Daxin Global*	15.0	13.6	11%	29	33	30	3	5	Dec-22
27	UC&CS AMERICA	0.2	0.2	0%	86	-	9	5	-	Dec-22
Total revenue / growth		20,857.8	21,113.0	-1%

Associations
1	Praxity*	2,075.5	1,989.6	4%	39	18	21	17	4	Dec-22
2	GGI*	1,738.9	1,672.6	4%	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d	Dec-22
3	Allinial Global*	1,319.4	1,284.4	3%	20	20	23	22	15	Dec-22
4	PrimeGlobal*	1,148.8	1,071.1	7%	25	30	21	15	9	May-22
5	BKR International*	892.0	893.0	0%	24	34	18	11	13	Jun-22
6	AGN International*	709.6	664.5	7%	19	38	15	8	21	Dec-22
7	MSI Global*	493.4	482.5	2%	19	35	22	17	7	Dec-22
8	INAA Group*	477.4	483.2	-1%	25	24	26	22	3	Dec-22
9	DFK International	453.2	454.5	0%	17	37	20	9	17	Dec-22
10	Morison Global*	403.6	373.6	8%	18	40	22	9	12	Oct-22
11	LEA Global/Leading Edge Alliance*	354.2	370.3	-4%	16	35	18	15	16	Dec-22
12	Antea*	230.2	255.2	-10%	24	23	22	17	14	Dec-22
13	GMN International*	193.8	209.3	-7%	18	36	20	14	12	Sep-22
14	Integra International	183.3	198.7	-8%	16	36	26	15	7	Dec-22
15	BOKS International*	134.4	93.9	43%	16	40	21	15	8	Dec-22
16	EAI International*	125.5	115.3	9%	42	20	28	4	6	Dec-22
17	INPACT*	113.9	125.2	-9%	27	33	23	14	3	Dec-21
18	Abacus Worldwide*	75.2	71.0	6%	21	38	23	15	2	Dec-22
19	UC&CS Global	3.3	2.9	11%	38	-	53	9	-	Dec-22
Total revenue / growth		11,125.5	10,810.8	3%
Notes: (e) International Accounting Bulletin estimate. n.d = not disclosed, n.c.= not collected, n.ap= not applicable, n.av= not available Disclaimer = Data relating to non-exclusive member firms is not included. Where data for accounting services are not disclosed, they are included in audit and assurance. Source: International Accounting Bulletin*

Europe fee 2023
Rank	Name	Fee income (US$m)	Last Year's fee income (US$m)	Growth rate (%)	Fee split (%)					Year-end
Rank	Name	Fee income (US$m)	Last Year's fee income (US$m)	Growth rate (%)	Audit & Assurance	Accounting services	Tax services	Advisory	Other	Year-end
Networks
1	BDO	3,756.9	3,728.4	1%	40	19	19	22	-	Sep-22
2	Grant Thornton*	2,356.4	2,321.0	2%	35	-	16	47	2	Sep-22
3	ETL GLOBAL	2,206.6	2,030.9	9%	8	60	20	8	4	Dec-22
4	Mazars*	1,702.9	1,611.7	6%	44	17	17	19	3	Aug-22
5	HLB International	1,435.9	1,459.0	-2%	21	26	21	26	6	Dec-22
6	RSM	1,252.5	1,197.5	5%	32	25	20	22	1	Dec-22
7	Baker Tilly International	1,164.5	1,207.2	-4%	32	26	20	11	11	Dec-22
8	Nexia International*	1,090.9	1,869.4	-42%	28	30	23	15	4	Jun-22
9	Crowe	1,015.5	1,065.9	-5%	46	-	23	12	19	Dec-22
10	Moore Global	941.2	851.0	11%	25	28	18	18	11	Dec-22
11	Kreston Global	846.5	796.8	6%	29	34	19	11	7	Oct-22
12	PKF International	636.4	538.2	18%	33	26	17	12	12	Jun-22
13	MGI Worldwide*	441.4	448.9	-2%	23	35	19	7	16	Dec-22
14	Russell Bedford International*	421.0	393.9	7%	20	34	15	8	23	Dec-22
15	ECOVIS International*	406.0	423.6	-4%	14	24	28	23	12	Dec-22
16	UHY International*	263.4	287.5	-8%	33	30	17	16	4	Dec-22
17	TGS*	224.2	202.2	11%	11	49	18	11	11	Sep-22
18	SFAI*	181.0	175.0	3%	35	26	21	15	3	Oct-22
19	Parker Russell International*	123.3	120.8	2%	40	36	15	4	5	Dec-22
20	Auren*	118.1	124.4	-5%	21	23	32	16	8	Dec-22
21	IECnet*	102.2	100.8	1%	15	37	26	12	10	Jun-22
22	ShineWing International*	56.6	58.4	-3%	41	7	32	18	2	Dec-22
23	FinExpertiza*	43.1	29.0	49%	22	36	5	24	13	Jun-22
24	Reanda International	39.3	40.6	-3%	27	24	21	9	19	Dec-22
25	Kudos International	16.7	17.1	-3%	27	43	14	3	13	Sep-22
26	Daxin Global*	15.0	13.6	11%	29	33	30	3	5	Dec-22
27	UC&CS AMERICA	0.2	0.2	0%	86	-	9	5	-	Dec-22
Total revenue / growth		20,857.8	21,113.0	-1%

Associations
1	Praxity*	2,075.5	1,989.6	4%	39	18	21	17	4	Dec-22
2	GGI*	1,738.9	1,672.6	4%	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d	Dec-22
3	Allinial Global*	1,319.4	1,284.4	3%	20	20	23	22	15	Dec-22
4	PrimeGlobal*	1,148.8	1,071.1	7%	25	30	21	15	9	May-22
5	BKR International*	892.0	893.0	0%	24	34	18	11	13	Jun-22
6	AGN International*	709.6	664.5	7%	19	38	15	8	21	Dec-22
7	MSI Global*	493.4	482.5	2%	19	35	22	17	7	Dec-22
8	INAA Group*	477.4	483.2	-1%	25	24	26	22	3	Dec-22
9	DFK International	453.2	454.5	0%	17	37	20	9	17	Dec-22
10	Morison Global*	403.6	373.6	8%	18	40	22	9	12	Oct-22
11	LEA Global/Leading Edge Alliance*	354.2	370.3	-4%	16	35	18	15	16	Dec-22
12	Antea*	230.2	255.2	-10%	24	23	22	17	14	Dec-22
13	GMN International*	193.8	209.3	-7%	18	36	20	14	12	Sep-22
14	Integra International	183.3	198.7	-8%	16	36	26	15	7	Dec-22
15	BOKS International*	134.4	93.9	43%	16	40	21	15	8	Dec-22
16	EAI International*	125.5	115.3	9%	42	20	28	4	6	Dec-22
17	INPACT*	113.9	125.2	-9%	27	33	23	14	3	Dec-21
18	Abacus Worldwide*	75.2	71.0	6%	21	38	23	15	2	Dec-22
19	UC&CS Global	3.3	2.9	11%	38	-	53	9	-	Dec-22
Total revenue / growth		11,125.5	10,810.8	3%
Notes: (e) International Accounting Bulletin estimate. n.d = not disclosed, n.c.= not collected, n.ap= not applicable, n.av= not available Disclaimer = Data relating to non-exclusive member firms is not included. Where data for accounting services are not disclosed, they are included in audit and assurance. Source: International Accounting Bulletin*

Europe fee 2023
Rank	Name	Fee income (US$m)	Last Year's fee income (US$m)	Growth rate (%)	Fee split (%)					Year-end
Rank	Name	Fee income (US$m)	Last Year's fee income (US$m)	Growth rate (%)	Audit & Assurance	Accounting services	Tax services	Advisory	Other	Year-end
Networks
1	BDO	3,756.9	3,728.4	1%	40	19	19	22	-	Sep-22
2	Grant Thornton*	2,356.4	2,321.0	2%	35	-	16	47	2	Sep-22
3	ETL GLOBAL	2,206.6	2,030.9	9%	8	60	20	8	4	Dec-22
4	Mazars*	1,702.9	1,611.7	6%	44	17	17	19	3	Aug-22
5	HLB International	1,435.9	1,459.0	-2%	21	26	21	26	6	Dec-22
6	RSM	1,252.5	1,197.5	5%	32	25	20	22	1	Dec-22
7	Baker Tilly International	1,164.5	1,207.2	-4%	32	26	20	11	11	Dec-22
8	Nexia International*	1,090.9	1,869.4	-42%	28	30	23	15	4	Jun-22
9	Crowe	1,015.5	1,065.9	-5%	46	-	23	12	19	Dec-22
10	Moore Global	941.2	851.0	11%	25	28	18	18	11	Dec-22
11	Kreston Global	846.5	796.8	6%	29	34	19	11	7	Oct-22
12	PKF International	636.4	538.2	18%	33	26	17	12	12	Jun-22
13	MGI Worldwide*	441.4	448.9	-2%	23	35	19	7	16	Dec-22
14	Russell Bedford International*	421.0	393.9	7%	20	34	15	8	23	Dec-22
15	ECOVIS International*	406.0	423.6	-4%	14	24	28	23	12	Dec-22
16	UHY International*	263.4	287.5	-8%	33	30	17	16	4	Dec-22
17	TGS*	224.2	202.2	11%	11	49	18	11	11	Sep-22
18	SFAI*	181.0	175.0	3%	35	26	21	15	3	Oct-22
19	Parker Russell International*	123.3	120.8	2%	40	36	15	4	5	Dec-22
20	Auren*	118.1	124.4	-5%	21	23	32	16	8	Dec-22
21	IECnet*	102.2	100.8	1%	15	37	26	12	10	Jun-22
22	ShineWing International*	56.6	58.4	-3%	41	7	32	18	2	Dec-22
23	FinExpertiza*	43.1	29.0	49%	22	36	5	24	13	Jun-22
24	Reanda International	39.3	40.6	-3%	27	24	21	9	19	Dec-22
25	Kudos International	16.7	17.1	-3%	27	43	14	3	13	Sep-22
26	Daxin Global*	15.0	13.6	11%	29	33	30	3	5	Dec-22
27	UC&CS AMERICA	0.2	0.2	0%	86	-	9	5	-	Dec-22
Total revenue / growth		20,857.8	21,113.0	-1%

Associations
1	Praxity*	2,075.5	1,989.6	4%	39	18	21	17	4	Dec-22
2	GGI*	1,738.9	1,672.6	4%	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d	Dec-22
3	Allinial Global*	1,319.4	1,284.4	3%	20	20	23	22	15	Dec-22
4	PrimeGlobal*	1,148.8	1,071.1	7%	25	30	21	15	9	May-22
5	BKR International*	892.0	893.0	0%	24	34	18	11	13	Jun-22
6	AGN International*	709.6	664.5	7%	19	38	15	8	21	Dec-22
7	MSI Global*	493.4	482.5	2%	19	35	22	17	7	Dec-22
8	INAA Group*	477.4	483.2	-1%	25	24	26	22	3	Dec-22
9	DFK International	453.2	454.5	0%	17	37	20	9	17	Dec-22
10	Morison Global*	403.6	373.6	8%	18	40	22	9	12	Oct-22
11	LEA Global/Leading Edge Alliance*	354.2	370.3	-4%	16	35	18	15	16	Dec-22
12	Antea*	230.2	255.2	-10%	24	23	22	17	14	Dec-22
13	GMN International*	193.8	209.3	-7%	18	36	20	14	12	Sep-22
14	Integra International	183.3	198.7	-8%	16	36	26	15	7	Dec-22
15	BOKS International*	134.4	93.9	43%	16	40	21	15	8	Dec-22
16	EAI International*	125.5	115.3	9%	42	20	28	4	6	Dec-22
17	INPACT*	113.9	125.2	-9%	27	33	23	14	3	Dec-21
18	Abacus Worldwide*	75.2	71.0	6%	21	38	23	15	2	Dec-22
19	UC&CS Global	3.3	2.9	11%	38	-	53	9	-	Dec-22
Total revenue / growth		11,125.5	10,810.8	3%
Notes: (e) International Accounting Bulletin estimate. n.d = not disclosed, n.c.= not collected, n.ap= not applicable, n.av= not available Disclaimer = Data relating to non-exclusive member firms is not included. Where data for accounting services are not disclosed, they are included in audit and assurance. Source: International Accounting Bulletin*

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Europe staff 2023
Rank	Name	Total staff 2022	Total staff 2021	Growth (%)	Partners		Professional staff		Administrative staff		Offices
Rank	Name	Total staff 2022	Total staff 2021	Growth (%)	2022	2021	2022	2021	2022	2021	2022	2021
Networks
1	BDO	30,420	28,751	6%	1,880	1,806	25,369	23,185	3,171	3,760	439	442
2	Grant Thornton*	21,180	18,975	12%	1,359	1,304	17,510	15,339	2,312	2,333	246	256
3	ETL GLOBAL	20,415	17,665	16%	2,000	1,690	15,525	13,355	2,890	2,620	1,295	1,280
4	HLB International	16,387	15,432	6%	1,133	1,094	11,865	11,448	3,389	2,890	576	504
5	Mazars*	14,454	13,170	10%	635	603	12,006	10,943	1,813	1,624	144	147
6	RSM	10,557	9,659	9%	898	914	8,030	7,298	1,629	1,447	180	181
7	Baker Tilly International	10,395	10,339	1%	952	925	7,842	7,725	1,601	1,689	292	315
8	Nexia International*	9,534	11,483	-17%	900	1,087	7,208	8,178	1,426	2,218	249	280
9	Moore Global	8,887	7,288	22%	784	734	6,860	5,496	1,243	1,058	204	194
10	Crowe	8,742	10,145	-14%	1,092	1,142	6,577	7,556	1,073	1,447	304	337
11	Kreston Global	8,414	8,298	1%	819	821	6,317	6,414	1,278	1,063	366	354
12	PKF International	7,552	5,423	39%	720	570	5,860	4,054	972	799	222	66
13	ECOVIS International*	4,757	4,176	14%	508	494	3,640	3,106	609	576	206	204
14	MGI Worldwide*	4,463	4,273	4%	598	491	3,292	3,160	573	622	191	177
15	Russell Bedford International*	3,851	3,671	5%	409	388	2,848	2,757	594	526	191	192
16	UHY International*	2,820	3,049	-8%	331	361	2,134	2,273	355	415	151	154
17	SFAI*	2,490	2,221	12%	312	290	1,791	1,596	387	335	98	93
18	TGS*	2,432	2,274	7%	196	183	2,047	1,826	189	265	179	166
19	FinExpertiza*	1,405	1,381	2%	64	70	1,095	1,078	246	233	31	33
20	Auren*	1,332	1,299	3%	186	192	1,049	1,015	97	92	33	32
21	IECnet*	1,157	1,031	12%	137	149	884	755	136	127	67	66
22	Parker Russell International*	869	909	-4%	143	142	677	742	49	25	71	70
23	ShineWing International*	603	554	9%	70	54	400	368	133	132	24	23
24	Reanda International	587	525	12%	60	56	431	376	96	93	37	38
25	Kudos International	309	312	-1%	41	46	235	234	33	32	16	16
26	Daxin Global*	209	157	33%	18	15	169	127	22	15	12	10
27	UC&CS AMERICA	15	15	0%	1	1	12	12	2	2	1	1
Total staff / growth		194,236	182,475	6%	16,246	15,622	151,673	140,416	26,318	26,438	5,825	5,631

Associations
1	Praxity*	18,117	16,511	10%	916	885	14,825	13,456	2,376	2,170	244	241
2	GGI*	12,077	12,138	-1%	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d
3	Allinial Global*	10,918	9,084	20%	1,880	1,582	7,988	6,559	1,050	943	385	189
4	PrimeGlobal*	10,517	9,848	7%	943	844	7,946	6,984	1,628	2,020	433	410
5	BKR International*	6,930	7,641	-9%	555	568	5,492	6,150	883	923	372	380
6	MSI Global*	5,565	4,874	14%	606	441	4,401	3,723	558	710	197	65
7	AGN International*	5,115	5,052	1%	574	613	3,782	3,588	759	851	264	257
8	DFK International	4,471	4,300	4%	453	455	3,306	3,169	712	676	163	164
9	LEA Global/Leading Edge Alliance*	4,146	3,616	15%	240	202	3,395	2,987	511	427	109	91
10	Morison Global*	4,085	3,863	6%	389	384	3,153	2,789	543	690	124	117
11	INAA Group*	4,066	3,986	2%	578	572	3,095	3,018	393	396	120	101
12	Antea*	2,496	2,674	-7%	332	384	1,916	2,037	248	253	110	124
13	Integra International	2,312	2,359	-2%	187	193	1,891	1,903	234	263	57	67
14	GMN International*	2,027	1,933	5%	196	162	1,545	1,485	286	286	90	86
15	BOKS International*	1,503	1,219	23%	182	137	1,019	901	302	181	93	77
16	EAI International*	1,252	1,159	8%	97	73	943	894	212	192	75	53
17	INPACT*	1,117	1,195	-7%	174	183	828	887	115	125	91	96
18	Abacus Worldwide*	926	643	44%	84	94	552	362	290	187	46	46
19	UC&CS Global	87	73	19%	18	17	56	47	13	9	10	9
Total staff / growth		97,727	92,168	6%	8,404	7,789	66,133	60,939	11,113	11,302	2,983	2,573
Notes: (e) International Accounting Bulletin estimate. n.d = not disclosed, n.c.= not collected, n.ap= not applicable, n.av= not available Disclaimer = Data relating to non-exclusive member firms is not included. Where data for accounting services are not disclosed, they are included in audit and assurance. Source: International Accounting Bulletin*.

Europe staff 2023
Rank	Name	Total staff 2022	Total staff 2021	Growth (%)	Partners		Professional staff		Administrative staff		Offices
Rank	Name	Total staff 2022	Total staff 2021	Growth (%)	2022	2021	2022	2021	2022	2021	2022	2021
Networks
1	BDO	30,420	28,751	6%	1,880	1,806	25,369	23,185	3,171	3,760	439	442
2	Grant Thornton*	21,180	18,975	12%	1,359	1,304	17,510	15,339	2,312	2,333	246	256
3	ETL GLOBAL	20,415	17,665	16%	2,000	1,690	15,525	13,355	2,890	2,620	1,295	1,280
4	HLB International	16,387	15,432	6%	1,133	1,094	11,865	11,448	3,389	2,890	576	504
5	Mazars*	14,454	13,170	10%	635	603	12,006	10,943	1,813	1,624	144	147
6	RSM	10,557	9,659	9%	898	914	8,030	7,298	1,629	1,447	180	181
7	Baker Tilly International	10,395	10,339	1%	952	925	7,842	7,725	1,601	1,689	292	315
8	Nexia International*	9,534	11,483	-17%	900	1,087	7,208	8,178	1,426	2,218	249	280
9	Moore Global	8,887	7,288	22%	784	734	6,860	5,496	1,243	1,058	204	194
10	Crowe	8,742	10,145	-14%	1,092	1,142	6,577	7,556	1,073	1,447	304	337
11	Kreston Global	8,414	8,298	1%	819	821	6,317	6,414	1,278	1,063	366	354
12	PKF International	7,552	5,423	39%	720	570	5,860	4,054	972	799	222	66
13	ECOVIS International*	4,757	4,176	14%	508	494	3,640	3,106	609	576	206	204
14	MGI Worldwide*	4,463	4,273	4%	598	491	3,292	3,160	573	622	191	177
15	Russell Bedford International*	3,851	3,671	5%	409	388	2,848	2,757	594	526	191	192
16	UHY International*	2,820	3,049	-8%	331	361	2,134	2,273	355	415	151	154
17	SFAI*	2,490	2,221	12%	312	290	1,791	1,596	387	335	98	93
18	TGS*	2,432	2,274	7%	196	183	2,047	1,826	189	265	179	166
19	FinExpertiza*	1,405	1,381	2%	64	70	1,095	1,078	246	233	31	33
20	Auren*	1,332	1,299	3%	186	192	1,049	1,015	97	92	33	32
21	IECnet*	1,157	1,031	12%	137	149	884	755	136	127	67	66
22	Parker Russell International*	869	909	-4%	143	142	677	742	49	25	71	70
23	ShineWing International*	603	554	9%	70	54	400	368	133	132	24	23
24	Reanda International	587	525	12%	60	56	431	376	96	93	37	38
25	Kudos International	309	312	-1%	41	46	235	234	33	32	16	16
26	Daxin Global*	209	157	33%	18	15	169	127	22	15	12	10
27	UC&CS AMERICA	15	15	0%	1	1	12	12	2	2	1	1
Total staff / growth		194,236	182,475	6%	16,246	15,622	151,673	140,416	26,318	26,438	5,825	5,631

Associations
1	Praxity*	18,117	16,511	10%	916	885	14,825	13,456	2,376	2,170	244	241
2	GGI*	12,077	12,138	-1%	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d	n.d
3	Allinial Global*	10,918	9,084	20%	1,880	1,582	7,988	6,559	1,050	943	385	189
4	PrimeGlobal*	10,517	9,848	7%	943	844	7,946	6,984	1,628	2,020	433	410
5	BKR International*	6,930	7,641	-9%	555	568	5,492	6,150	883	923	372	380
6	MSI Global*	5,565	4,874	14%	606	441	4,401	3,723	558	710	197	65
7	AGN International*	5,115	5,052	1%	574	613	3,782	3,588	759	851	264	257
8	DFK International	4,471	4,300	4%	453	455	3,306	3,169	712	676	163	164
9	LEA Global/Leading Edge Alliance*	4,146	3,616	15%	240	202	3,395	2,987	511	427	109	91
10	Morison Global*	4,085	3,863	6%	389	384	3,153	2,789	543	690	124	117
11	INAA Group*	4,066	3,986	2%	578	572	3,095	3,018	393	396	120	101
12	Antea*	2,496	2,674	-7%	332	384	1,916	2,037	248	253	110	124
13	Integra International	2,312	2,359	-2%	187	193	1,891	1,903	234	263	57	67
14	GMN International*	2,027	1,933	5%	196	162	1,545	1,485	286	286	90	86
15	BOKS International*	1,503	1,219	23%	182	137	1,019	901	302	181	93	77
16	EAI International*	1,252	1,159	8%	97	73	943	894	212	192	75	53
17	INPACT*	1,117	1,195	-7%	174	183	828	887	115	125	91	96
18	Abacus Worldwide*	926	643	44%	84	94	552	362	290	187	46	46
19	UC&CS Global	87	73	19%	18	17	56	47	13	9	10	9
Total staff / growth		97,727	92,168	6%	8,404	7,789	66,133	60,939	11,113	11,302	2,983	2,573
Notes: (e) International Accounting Bulletin estimate. n.d = not disclosed, n.c.= not collected, n.ap= not applicable, n.av= not available Disclaimer = Data relating to non-exclusive member firms is not included. Where data for accounting services are not disclosed, they are included in audit and assurance. Source: International Accounting Bulletin*.

03/15/2023 14:19:43